Placement objective
The placement objective was to gain practical engineering experience inside an active manufacturing plant, supporting plant engineering, maintenance, equipment improvement, and documentation tasks. The work connected CAD and mechanical design to real production-floor constraints, fabrication practicality, maintainability, safety, hygiene, and equipment downtime.
Placement overview
- Role
- Engineering Intern - Plant Engineering & Maintenance Support
- Dates
- January to March 2025
- Site
- Marquis Macadamias, Lismore / Lindendale, Northern NSW
- Environment
- Live food manufacturing and macadamia processing facility
- Team context
- Plant/project engineering, maintenance staff, operators, trades, production staff, suppliers, and fabrication support
- Primary focus
- Colour sorter integration, hopper and chute fabrication drawings, CAD design, shaker grader, air knife and bucket elevator components, plant-floor measurements, maintenance documentation, inspections, and installation support
Engineering context
The placement took place around live macadamia processing and production equipment. The work involved practical plant engineering support rather than isolated design exercises: measurements had to match existing equipment, drawings needed to be useful for fabrication, and solutions had to consider operators, maintenance staff, cleaning access, production flow, and installation constraints. Several CAD tasks were tied directly to material handling and product flow, including size grading dehusked nuts, kernel spreading after a water sorter, and nut-kernel conveying.
- Macadamia processing and production equipment
- Colour sorter integration, support structure, hopper, conveyors, and chute interfaces
- Chutes and material-handling interfaces, including replacement chute work
- Air knife / kernel-spreading component after the water sorter
- Bucket elevator and nut-kernel conveying equipment
- Shaker grader equipment for size-grading dehusked nuts
- Packing and production equipment
- Mechanical plant systems
- Factory layouts and plant-floor equipment arrangements
- Preventive-maintenance checklists
- Asset records and maintenance documentation systems
Main project: colour sorter integration
The main placement project was an Autodesk Inventor assembly for a proposed colour sorter installation. Marquis wanted to add a new machine into an existing processing area, so the work started with plant-floor measurement of the surrounding support structure, conveyors, chutes, and connection points. The colour sorter, discharge hopper, and support structure were modelled as clear sub-assemblies before being combined with incoming and outgoing conveyors, chute paths, and interfaces to existing equipment.
The support structure was modelled separately before being combined with the machine and surrounding equipment. This made it easier to review the baseline geometry, identify where reinforcement would be needed, check whether the colour sorter arrangement would fit, and design new hopper, chute, and connection geometry. The model also supported contractor coordination, including reinforcement to the supporting structure and manufacture of new hopper and chute components.
My technical contribution
- Created the main colour sorter integration assembly showing the new machine, support structure, existing conveyors, chute interfaces, and required fit-up around live plant equipment.
- Modelled the proposed colour sorter machine so it could be reviewed independently before being placed into the larger plant assembly.
- Designed a discharge hopper for the colour sorter project so nuts could fall from the sorter onto the conveyor and into the required downstream position.
- Prepared a 2D fabrication drawing for the hopper so the contractor had dimensions, wall thickness, edge details, and geometry needed to manufacture it.
- Measured existing structures, conveyors, and chutes on the plant floor to check whether the proposed colour sorter arrangement would physically fit.
- Modelled the existing support structure separately so the colour sorter, conveyor interfaces, chute routes, and reinforcement requirements could be reviewed clearly.
- Designed new chute geometry and connection details where existing interfaces would not work with the new equipment.
- Modelled a separate replacement chute for another plant location where the existing chute was damaged and needed to be remade.
- Worked with a contractor to add reinforcement to the structure and prepare new chute designs for manufacture.
- Created CAD models and mechanical design layouts using Autodesk Inventor, including a latch mechanism design.
- Designed a shaker grader assembly for size-grading dehusked nuts, prepared the fabrication drawing, and supported the manufactured unit through factory implementation.
- Designed an air knife component intended to spread kernel evenly over a conveyor after the water sorter.
- Prepared a 2D fabrication drawing for the air knife so the contractor had the key dimensions, flange geometry, outlet width, wall thickness, and tapered body angles needed to manufacture it.
- Modelled bucket elevator components for nut-kernel handling, including bucket/conveyor geometry and detailed assembly views.
- Took factory measurements and translated plant-floor constraints into practical layouts and fabrication drawings.
- Prepared BOMs, technical drawings, and detailed drawing work with GD&T-style attention to manufacturability and installation.
- Supported chute and shaker grader design work, including parts intended for contractor manufacture.
- Assisted with supervised installation and commissioning support in an active production environment.
- Completed routine inspections and supported condition-monitoring work orders.
- Helped move maintenance documentation from paper records toward online / CMMS-style maintenance records and checklists.
Design and production constraints
Food manufacturing changes how even simple mechanical work is judged. A part has to fit, but it also has to be cleanable, maintainable, safe for operators, practical to fabricate, and possible to install without unnecessary disruption to production.
- PPE, hygiene requirements, food-safety standards, housekeeping, and cleaning access.
- Operator access, maintainability, production flow, and equipment downtime constraints.
- Fit-up between a proposed new colour sorter, existing conveyors, chute paths, and the supporting structure.
- Sheet-metal hopper geometry, open-face direction, edge details, conveyor placement, and contractor fabrication requirements.
- Fabrication practicality, contractor communication, installation access, and fit-up inside a live plant.
- Designing around existing equipment, real measurements, production schedules, and maintenance needs.
Results and evaluation
The placement produced practical engineering outputs and learning across CAD design, process equipment components, fabrication documentation, plant layout measurement, maintenance planning, and installation support. It met the objective by exposing me to the full path from real factory problem to measured layout, CAD model, drawing, manufactured part, installation consideration, and maintenance documentation. The colour sorter integration work was the strongest example: the CAD assembly was used to evaluate real fit-up constraints, support new hopper and chute designs, and communicate structural reinforcement requirements with the contractor.
- Produced an integrated CAD assembly that showed how the proposed colour sorter, structural platform, conveyors, and chutes would fit together before fabrication and installation decisions.
- Separated the colour sorter and support structure into clear sub-models so each interface could be reviewed before the full assembly was assessed.
- Created a hopper CAD model and contractor drawing that linked the colour sorter discharge to the conveyor interface.
- Delivered a shaker grader design and 2D fabrication drawing that were used by the contractor to manufacture equipment later implemented in the factory.
- Created a standalone structural frame model that made the support geometry easier to review before adding the machine, conveyors, and chute details.
- Used measured plant geometry to identify fit-up issues and guide new chute and connection designs.
- Documented maintenance-driven replacement work where damaged existing equipment needed a practical CAD model for remanufacture.
- Supported contractor coordination for structural reinforcement and manufactured chute work.
- Built practical experience in mechanical design for manufacturing and plant support.
- Produced CAD work for production equipment that progressed from design intent toward fabricated plant hardware.
- Learned how CAD models and fabrication drawings translate into installed equipment.
- Improved understanding of maintenance planning, documentation, inspections, and condition monitoring.
- Worked around real factory constraints including access, cleaning, downtime, operator use, and maintainability.
- Gained experience communicating with engineers, operators, trades, suppliers, and external fabrication support.
Tools and documentation
Visual gallery
Future additions
- Add non-confidential CAD screenshots, drawing crops, and BOM examples from the placement.
- Add a simple plant-equipment or material-flow diagram showing where the colour sorter, shaker grader, water sorter, air knife, conveyor, and bucket elevator sit in the process.
- Add before/after documentation examples for maintenance checklist digitisation.
- Add short captions explaining how each visual supports the engineering work rather than acting as decoration.