Placement objective
The placement objective was to gain practical engineering experience inside an active manufacturing plant, supporting plant engineering, maintenance, equipment improvement, and documentation tasks. The work connected CAD and mechanical design to real production-floor constraints, fabrication practicality, maintainability, safety, hygiene, and equipment downtime.
Placement overview
- Role
- Engineering Intern - Plant Engineering & Maintenance Support
- Dates
- January to March 2025
- Site
- Marquis Macadamias, Lismore / Lindendale, Northern NSW
- Environment
- Live food manufacturing and macadamia processing facility
- Team context
- Plant/project engineering, maintenance staff, operators, trades, production staff, suppliers, and fabrication support
- Primary focus
- Colour sorter integration, hopper and chute fabrication drawings, CAD design, shaker grader, air knife and bucket elevator components, plant-floor measurements, maintenance documentation, inspections, and installation support
Engineering context
The placement took place around live macadamia processing and production equipment. The work involved practical plant engineering support rather than isolated design exercises: measurements had to match existing equipment, drawings needed to be useful for fabrication, and solutions had to consider operators, maintenance staff, cleaning access, production flow, and installation constraints. Several CAD tasks were tied directly to material handling and product flow, including size grading dehusked nuts, kernel spreading after a water sorter, and nut-kernel conveying.
- Macadamia processing and production equipment
- Colour sorter integration, support structure, hopper, conveyors, and chute interfaces
- Chutes and material-handling interfaces, including replacement chute work
- Air knife / kernel-spreading component after the water sorter
- Bucket elevator and nut-kernel conveying equipment
- Shaker grader equipment for size-grading dehusked nuts
- Packing and production equipment
- Mechanical plant systems
- Factory layouts and plant-floor equipment arrangements
- Preventive-maintenance checklists
- Asset records and maintenance documentation systems
Main project: colour sorter integration
The main placement project was an Autodesk Inventor assembly for a proposed colour sorter installation. Marquis wanted to add a new machine into an existing processing area, so the work started with plant-floor measurement of the surrounding support structure, conveyors, chutes, and connection points. The colour sorter, discharge hopper, and support structure were modelled as clear sub-assemblies before being combined with incoming and outgoing conveyors, chute paths, and interfaces to existing equipment.
The support structure was modelled separately before being combined with the machine and surrounding equipment. This made it easier to review the baseline geometry, identify where reinforcement would be needed, check whether the colour sorter arrangement would fit, and design new hopper, chute, and connection geometry. The model also supported contractor coordination, including reinforcement to the supporting structure and manufacture of new hopper and chute components.
My technical contribution
- Measured existing plant structures, conveyors, and chutes to check whether a proposed colour sorter installation would physically fit in a live production area.
- Created the main Autodesk Inventor colour sorter integration assembly, combining the new machine, support structure, conveyors, hopper, chute interfaces, and surrounding plant constraints.
- Modelled the proposed colour sorter and support structure as separate sub-assemblies so fit-up, reinforcement needs, and connection points could be reviewed clearly.
- Designed the colour sorter discharge hopper and prepared contractor-ready 2D fabrication drawings with key dimensions, wall thickness, edge details, and open-face direction.
- Designed new chute geometry and a separate replacement chute for damaged plant equipment, translating maintenance needs into practical remanufacture models.
- Designed a shaker grader for size-grading dehusked nuts, prepared the fabrication drawing, and supported the manufactured unit through factory implementation.
- Designed an air knife component for spreading kernel after the water sorter, plus bucket elevator components and detailed assembly views for nut-kernel handling.
- Prepared BOMs, technical drawings, and plant documentation while supporting inspections, condition-monitoring work orders, and the move toward online / CMMS-style maintenance records.
- Worked with engineers, operators, trades, maintenance staff, suppliers, and external fabrication support to keep designs practical for manufacture, installation, cleaning, and maintenance.
Design and production constraints
Food manufacturing changes how even simple mechanical work is judged. A part has to fit, but it also has to be cleanable, maintainable, safe for operators, practical to fabricate, and possible to install without unnecessary disruption to production.
- PPE, hygiene requirements, food-safety standards, housekeeping, and cleaning access.
- Operator access, maintainability, production flow, and equipment downtime constraints.
- Fit-up between a proposed new colour sorter, existing conveyors, chute paths, and the supporting structure.
- Sheet-metal hopper geometry, open-face direction, edge details, conveyor placement, and contractor fabrication requirements.
- Fabrication practicality, contractor communication, installation access, and fit-up inside a live plant.
- Designing around existing equipment, real measurements, production schedules, and maintenance needs.
Results and evaluation
The placement produced practical engineering outputs and learning across CAD design, process equipment components, fabrication documentation, plant layout measurement, maintenance planning, and installation support. It met the objective by exposing me to the full path from real factory problem to measured layout, CAD model, drawing, manufactured part, installation consideration, and maintenance documentation. The colour sorter integration work was the strongest example: the CAD assembly was used to evaluate real fit-up constraints, support new hopper and chute designs, and communicate structural reinforcement requirements with the contractor.
- Produced an integrated CAD model that showed how the colour sorter, structural platform, conveyors, hopper, and chute interfaces would fit together before fabrication and installation decisions.
- Used measured plant geometry to identify fit-up issues, guide chute redesign, and support contractor coordination for structural reinforcement and manufactured components.
- Delivered contractor-ready drawings for parts including the hopper, air knife, and shaker grader, with the shaker grader manufactured and implemented in the factory.
- Created maintenance-driven CAD work for damaged or replacement equipment, connecting plant-floor problems to practical remanufacture outputs.
- Built practical experience in mechanical design for manufacturing, installation support, maintenance planning, inspections, and condition monitoring.
- Worked around real food-manufacturing constraints including hygiene, cleaning access, production downtime, operator access, maintainability, and fabrication practicality.
Tools and documentation
Visual gallery
The gallery below focuses on project visuals from the placement: integrated assembly models, fabrication drawings supplied to contractors, production equipment components, and supporting CAD details.